Prepare for Longer Waits at Italian Airports with EES Changes
As of 6 September 2026, a temporary measure to ease travel queues by suspending biometric checks at Italian airports has come to an end. This change means travelers are now required to undergo full biometric screenings under the Entry/Exit System (EES), potentially leading to longer wait times at major airports like Rome-Fiumicino and Milan-Malpensa.
The EES, which captures fingerprints and facial data from non-EU travelers entering the Schengen area, was designed to enhance security and improve border management. However, its full implementation has already resulted in significantly longer queues during peak travel periods. Here's what travelers need to know to prepare for these changes.
Understanding the Entry/Exit System (EES)
The Entry/Exit System (EES) aims to modernize European border security by recording biometric data (fingerprints and facial scans) from non-EU nationals visiting Schengen countries for short periods. The system became fully operational on 10 April 2026, following a staged rollout intended to help border agencies adapt to the new procedures.
While the EES's primary goal is to enhance security and deter irregular immigration, it has a secondary effect of increasing wait times due to the detailed data required from each traveler. As such, passengers should plan for longer processing times when travelling to or through Italy.
Recent Changes in Airport Protocols
The waiver that allowed Italian border guards to bypass biometric checks during busy periods expired on 6 September 2026, meaning all non-EU travelers now face the full EES process.
Recent months have seen travelers at key airports like Fiumicino and Malpensa spend up to three hours in passport control queues during busy travel times. UK arrivals, in particular, have noticed an increase in wait times, from an average of seven minutes to 20 minutes as of summer 2026.
The challenges are compounded by inconsistent application of the EES and occasional technical glitches that slow down biometric data collection. Consequently, travelers should brace for potential delays and plan accordingly.
What This Means for Residents and Travelers
Italian residents, including non-EU nationals with valid residency permits, are exempt from the EES process. Upon arrival, they need only present their residency documentation, speeding up their passage through border control.
For travelers and those planning to move to Italy, understanding these changes is crucial. Obtaining the necessary permits and staying informed about the latest in border procedures will ensure smoother travel experiences.
To manage your expectations and plan travel or relocation effectively, consider checking official updates from Italian airports on current wait times and any procedural adjustments.
Preparing for Travel to Italy
Despite these changes posing potential challenges, being prepared can mitigate many of the headaches. Travelers should consider arriving at airports well in advance of their flights to allow for extended passport control processing times.
Checking the latest travel advisories and reaching out to relevant Italian authorities can provide updated guidance on navigating these new measures. For property buyers or those relocating, putting residency paperwork in order well ahead of travel is advisable.
Habio offers comprehensive guides and listings to assist potential buyers and movers with understanding the Italian housing landscape.
Frequently asked questions
What is the EES?
The Entry/Exit System (EES) records fingerprints and facial scans of non-EU travelers entering Schengen countries for short stays.
Why are there longer wait times at Italian airports?
The expiry of a waiver that allowed biometric checks to be skipped during peak times means all travelers must now undergo full EES procedures.
Are Italian residents affected by the EES changes?
No, Italian residents with valid residency permits are exempt from EES checks and need to present only their residency documentation.
How can I prepare for travel to Italy under the new rules?
Arrive early at airports, and ensure you have the correct documentation ready. Stay informed about official updates on airport procedures.
What should foreign property buyers in Italy know about EES?
They should be aware of potential delays at borders and ensure they have necessary permits to benefit from EES exemptions for residents.
Sources
- Travelling to Europe? EES border checks are changing from 6 September | Euronews
- EES - Entry Exit System - Trieste Airport
- Los aeropuertos europeos advierten de que el nuevo sistema de registro biométrico está provocando retrasos de hasta tres horas
- Will end of the EES waiver mean longer airport queues in Italy?
This article is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Markets and rules change — verify the current position with official sources before acting. Published 7 September 2026.